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Mammals
Primates
Sacred Baboon Papio hamadryas
(East Africa and SW Arabia)
Carnivores
Dogs, Wolves and Foxes
Asiatic Jackal Canis aureus (Africa
and North and East Arabia)
Wolf Canis lupus (East Mediterranean
and Arabia)
Red Fox Vulpes vulpes (Mediterranean
and Arabia)
Ruppell's Sand Fox Vulpes rueppellii
(North Africa and SW Arabia)
Blanford's Fox Vulpes cana (Arabia)
Fennec Fox Vulpes zerda (North Africa
and Arabia)
Bears
Brown Bear Ursus arctos Linnaeus (East
Mediterranean)
Weasels,
Marten, Badgers and Otters
Beech Marten, Stone Marten Martes foina
(East Mediterranean)
Marbled Polecat Vormela peregusna (East
Mediterranean)
Weasel Mustela nivalis (North Africa
and North Arabia)
Badger Meles meles (Mediterranean)
Ratel, Honey Badger Mellivora capensis
(Africa and Arabia)
Common Otter Lutra lutra (North Africa
and West Arabia)
Smooth-coated Indian Otter Lutra perspicillata
(South Iraq)
Mongoose
and Genets
Small Indian Mongoose Herpestes auropunctatus
(Iraq)
Egyptian Mongoose Herpestes ichneumon
(North Africa and N Arabia)
Indian Grey mongoose Herpestes edwardsi
(East Arabia)
White-tailed Mongoose Ichneumia albicauda
(Sudan and South Arabia)
African Small-spotted Genet Genetta felina
(Africa and South Arabia)
Hyaenas
Striped Hyaena Hyaena hyaena (Africa
and Arabia)
Cats
Wild Cat Felis silvestris (North Africa
and Arabia)
Sand Cat Felis margarita (North Africa
and Arabia)
Jungle Cat Felis chaus (Egypt and North
Arabia)
Caracal Lynx Caracal caracal (North
Africa and Arabia)
European Lynx Lynx lynx (North Iraq)
Leopard Panthera pardus (North Africa
and Arabia)
Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus
(North Africa and South Arabia)
Hyrax
Hyrax, Dassie Procavia capensis (Africa,
South and West Arabia)
Cattle,
Sheep, Goats and Antelopes
Arabian Tahr Hemitragus jayakari
(Oman and U.A.E.)
Ibex Capra ibex (East Africa and Arabia)
Wild Goat Capra aegagrus (North Iraq)
Asiatic Mouflon, Red Sheep Ovis ammon
(Iraq and SE Arabia)
Arabian Oryx Oryx leucoryx (Arabia)
Scimitar-horned Oryx (North Africa)
Lesser Kudu Tragelaphus imberbis (NE
Africa and S Arabia)
Mountain Gazelle, Idmi Gazella gazella
(East Mediterranean, West and South Arabia)
Queen of Sheba's Gazelle Gazella bilkis
(Yemen)
Dorcas Gazelle, Afri Gazella dorcas
(North Africa and Arabia)
Reem, Sand Gazelle Gazella subgutturosa
(Arabia)
Deer
Mesopotamian Fallow Deer Dama mesopotamica
(North Arabia)
Rose Deer Capreolus capreolus (Northern
Arabia)
Pigs
Wild Boar Sus scrofa (Mediterranean
and Iraq)
Hares
Cape Hare Lepus capensis (North Africa
and Arabia)
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